Independent solar analysis
Issued bykillmyenergybill.com
Salt Lake City, UT · Rocky Mountain Power · 11.5¢ per kWh

Solar panels in Salt Lake City, UT: cost and payback (2026)

Updated
SourcesEIA Electric Power Monthly, Table 5.6.A (residential retail rates)NREL PVWatts / NSRDB (peak sun hours and production)DSIRE (state and utility incentives)
Short answer

Solar panels in Salt Lake City cost about $20,400 installed for an 8 kW system, and $20,400 net. There is no federal homeowner credit in that figure — the 30% credit ended for systems placed in service after December 31, 2025. At 11.5¢ per kWh that system offsets roughly $121 a month and pays itself back in 14.1 years — assuming Rocky Mountain Power, which serves most of Salt Lake City, credits what you export.

8 kW system, installed$20,400
Federal credit (IRC 25D)$0 — ended
Utah state incentiveNone
Net cost$20,400
Serving utilityRocky Mountain Power
Monthly bill offset$121
Payback14.1 years

Cost, rate and sun hours are Utah statewide figures from EIA and NREL — we do not publish a separate Salt Lake City rate or sun-hour value we cannot source. The utility is the part that is genuinely local, and it is the part that changes the answer most. Incentives are modelled for today’s date, so nothing expired is counted.

Rocky Mountain Power: what it means for solar in Salt Lake City

Serving utilityRocky Mountain Power
OwnershipInvestor-owned utility
Bound by the state net metering ruleYes

Rocky Mountain Power serves most of Salt Lake City. It is investor-owned utilityregulated by the state public utility commission, so the statewide net metering or net billing rule below is the one that applies to you, and any change to it goes through a public docket you can read.

Because Rocky Mountain Power answers to the state commission, the Utah rule is the one that governs your exports: Utah closed net metering to new customers in 2017; Rocky Mountain Power now pays an export credit worth roughly a third of the retail rate.

Whichever it is, this is the first question to settle and the one installers are least specific about. Ask for the rider or tariff name, the per-kWh export credit, how long that credit is locked for, and the current interconnection turnaround — in the written quote, not in conversation. Service territories cut across city limits, so confirm against the name at the top of your own bill.

Cost by system size in Salt Lake City

Within one city, quotes still spread. A steep or cut-up roof costs more in labour than a simple south-facing plane. A main service panel at capacity adds a four-figure upgrade before a single module goes up. Two storeys costs more than one. None of that shows up in a per-watt average, which is why the table below is a starting point rather than a quote.

SystemPanelsGross costNet costYr 1 savingsPayback
6 kW15$15,300$15,300$1,08814.1 yrs
8 kW20$20,400$20,400$1,45114.1 yrs
10 kW25$25,500$25,500$1,81314.1 yrs
Modelled at $2.55 per watt, 5.4 peak sun hours and 11.5¢ per kWh — the Utah figures that apply in Salt Lake City. Net cost carries no federal credit.

Modelled, not quoted. Production is system size × 5.4 peak sun hours × 365 days × 0.8 for inverter, wiring, soiling and heat losses. Savings value that production at 11.5¢ per kWh and hold the rate flat for year one. Panel count assumes 400 W modules. Your roof, your shade and your usage move all of it.

No federal credit is in these numbers. The 30% homeowner credit (IRC Sec. 25D) ended for systems placed in service after December 31, 2025. Net cost above is gross cost minus whatever state or local money is still open — nothing else. If a quote knocks 30% off and calls it a federal credit, ask which statute they are citing.

Permits and approvals in Salt Lake City

Two approvals, two bodies. The Salt Lake City building department issues the electrical and structural permit. Rocky Mountain Power issues permission to operate once the work is inspected and, where required, the meter is swapped. Nothing generates a single legal kWh until the second one lands, and the two queues do not move at the same speed.

Permit fees and turnaround vary by jurisdiction and we do not track them, so we are not going to print a number we cannot source. Make the installer put the permit cost and the expected wait for both approvals in the written quote instead of leaving them as a line you discover afterwards.

Incentives and the full state picture: solar panels in Utah.

Questions from Salt Lake City

How much do solar panels cost in Salt Lake City?

A 8 kW system in Salt Lake City models at $20,400 installed and $20,400 net, at the Utah average of $2.55 per watt. There is no federal homeowner credit in that — the 30% credit ended for property placed in service after December 31, 2025. Quotes inside one city still vary by several thousand dollars depending on roof pitch, panel choice and whether the main service panel needs upgrading.

Who is the electric utility in Salt Lake City?

Rocky Mountain Power serves most of Salt Lake City. It is investor-owned utility — regulated by the state public utility commission, so the statewide net metering or net billing rule below is the one that applies to you, and any change to it goes through a public docket you can read. That matters more than it sounds: your utility, not your installer and not the state, sets what an exported kWh is worth and how long permission to operate takes. Service territories cut across city limits, so check the name at the top of your own bill.

Is solar still worth it in Salt Lake City now the federal tax credit is gone?

On these numbers it pays back in about 14.1 years with no federal credit at all — $20,400 net against roughly $1,451 of electricity offset a year. Utah runs no state rebate either, so $20,400 is the whole price. What decides it in Salt Lake City is the 11.5¢ per kWh you pay now and what Rocky Mountain Power credits your exports at, not the subsidy that ended.

Does shade in Salt Lake City kill the numbers?

Heavy shade does, and no amount of panel technology fixes it. Partial afternoon shade usually costs a modest percentage of production, which the modelling above does not attempt to guess at. If mature trees cover the south face of your roof for most of the day, the honest answer is not to bother.

How many solar panels does a Salt Lake City home need?

Around 20 panels for an 8 kW system at 400 W each, producing roughly 12,614 kWh a year on Utah's 5.4 average peak sun hours. Size to your own annual kWh rather than your roof area — how Rocky Mountain Power treats the surplus decides whether building past your usage is worth anything.

Where to look next

Statewide

Incentives, electricity rates, net metering rules and the full Utah picture live on the state page: solar panels in Utah.

Other cities in Utah